Regulatory Agency
The Central Administration of Medical Devices of the Egyptian Drug Authority, regulates all medical devices in Egypt.
Medical Device Definition
A medical device in Egypt means any device, instrument, material, machine, equipment, or application, including what is implantable, an electronic program (software), material, or any other similar or related things that the manufacturer has manufactured for human use, singly or in combination, for one or more of the following purposes:
- Diagnosis, prevention, monitoring, treatment, and mitigation of disease.
- Diagnosis, monitoring, treatment, mitigation, and injury compensation.
- Verification of replacement, modification, or support of an anatomical or functional process.
- Support or sustain life.
- Contraception.
- Sterilization of medical devices
Provided that the intended primary purpose is not achieved through pharmacological, immunological, or metabolic effects in or on the human body, the medical device can be assisted in its intended function by the aforementioned effects.
Medical Device Classification System
International Classification |
Low Risk |
Examples |
Class I |
Low risk |
Surgical instruments, bandages, and non-invasive diagnostic devices. |
Class IIa |
Low–moderate risk |
Endoscopes, surgical lasers, and some types of imaging equipment. |
Class IIb |
High- Moderate risk |
Artificial joints, pacemakers, and certain types of imaging equipment. |
Class III |
High risk |
Heart valves, heart pumps, and neurostimulators. |