Nigeria Medical Device Regulations

Regulatory Agency

Medical Device Definition

Medical Device: means any instrument, apparatus or contrivance (including components, parts and accessories thereof) manufactured, sold or advertised for internal or external use in the diagnosis, treatment, mitigation or prevention of any disease, disorder, abnormal physical state or the symptom thereof, in man or in animal.

Medical Device Classification System

International Classification Risk Level Examples
Class A Low Risk Cholesterol, uric acid test system; Surgical Instrument; Bandage, Surgical camera; Electric operating table, Patient scale
Class B Low–moderate risk Pregnancy self-testing, Electric Hospital Bed, Surgical Lamp, Surgical Mask
Class C High- Moderate risk Blood glucose self-testing, ECG, X-ray Unit, Syringe, Condom, Contact lens
Class D High risk HIV Blood donor screening, Stent, Intraocular lens (IOL), Defibrillator, Pacemaker

Regulatory Approval Process

Classification Approval procedure
Class I
  • A written application for registration of imported medical devices should be made on the company’s letter head paper to the Director-General (NAFDAC), ATTENTION: The Director, Registration and Regulatory Affairs (R & R) Directorate, Ground Floor, NAFDAC Office Complex, Isolo Industrial Estate, Oshodi-Apapa Express Way, Isolo, and Lagos State.
    - The Application for the registration of all Medical Devices products should be submitted and processed on the NAFDAC Automated Product Administration and Monitoring System (NAPAMS) portal - https://registration.nafdac.gov.ng.
    - Upon successful screening of documentation and review of supporting documents, a Permit to Import shall be issued electronically via the NAPAMS Portal to the applicant for the importation of Registration samples for Laboratory testing.
    - Submission of Products for Laboratory Analysis.
    - Product Approval meeting.
    - For products approved at the meeting, an electronic Certificate of Product Registration is issued to the Applicant.
Class II
Class III
Class IV
Validity and Postmarket
Approval timeline 120 working days
License validity period 5 Years
Fees Category 1 (Others except items in Category 2):
  • Local (NGN) - 20,000.00
  • Foreign - $750.00
Category 2 (Diapers and Sanitary Pads):
  • Local (NGN) - 20,000.00
  • Foreign - $874.00